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Carl Friden Carl Friden (April 11, 1891 – April 29, 1945) was the Swedish born, American mechanical engineer and businessman who founded the Friden Calculating Machine Company (Friden, Inc.).〔(''Founder Carl Friden'' (The Friden Calculating Machine Company) )〕 ==Background== Carl Mauritz Fredrik Friden was born in Alvesta in Kronoberg County, Sweden. A company biography of Carl Friden from the 1960s or before stated that he was born Carl Bengtsson. Swedish custom at the time was to assume a new surname (instead of the patronymic). Dating from 1901 by decree, Sweden had regulated the adoption of surnames and largely eliminated the patronymic naming practice. He had chosen "Fridén" as his surname, the Swedish translation of which (''frid, fred'') would be "the Peace" . 〔Vincent Petti, Kerstin Petti (1995) ''Swedish Standard Dictionary - Swedish-English, English-Swedish'' (Hippocrene Books. Page 502) ISBN 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Carl Friden」の詳細全文を読む
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